A brief guide to the Côte d'Azur
Le Foulon looks down on the Côte d'Azur where it seems as if the sun always shines, the sea shimmers with an impossible blue, and glamour meets ancient charm. Welcome to the Côte d'Azur, or the French Riviera, a legendary stretch of coastline that has captivated artists, writers, and royalty for centuries.
From the bustling metropolis of Nice to the star-studded shores of Saint-Tropez, this region offers more palm-shaded boulevards, luxury marinas and dazzling attractions than perhaps any other place on earth, and is certainly home to more money than anywhere else in France if not Europe.
Sun-Kissed Cities and Timeless Towns
This brief guide to the Côte d'Azur begins in Nice, the vibrant capital of the French Riviera. Stroll along the iconic Promenade des Anglais, where palm trees sway gently and the pebble beaches invite you to soak up the Mediterranean sun. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine streets of Vieux Nice (Old Town), a captivating maze of colourful buildings, bustling markets like the Cours Saleya flower market, and charming trattorias. Don't forget to climb to the top of Castle Hill (Colline du Château) for breathtaking panoramic views of the city, the sparkling sea, and the Baie des Anges.
Just a short distance from Nice, perched dramatically on a hilltop, lies the medieval village of Èze. This "eagle's nest" village offers incredible vistas, narrow cobblestone streets, and the exotic botanical garden, Le Jardin Exotique, at its summit. It’s a truly magical place that feels like stepping back in time.
Further west, you'll encounter the glittering city of Cannes, world-renowned for its prestigious film festival and the glamorous Boulevard de la Croisette. Here, luxury boutiques and grand hotels line the promenade, and you can imagine walking in the footsteps of Hollywood's elite. Beyond the glitz, explore the charming old quarter of Le Suquet, with its historic streets and panoramic views from the top.
No trip to the Côte d'Azur is complete without a visit to Saint-Tropez. Once a humble fishing village, it rose to fame as a playground for the rich and famous, thanks in part to Brigitte Bardot. Its picturesque harbor, dotted with mega-yachts, is a sight to behold, and its golden sand beaches, like the famous Pampelonne Beach, offer both lively beach clubs and quieter stretches for relaxation.
And then there's Monaco, the tiny, independent principality synonymous with luxury and high-stakes glamour. Witness the changing of the guard at the Prince's Palace, explore the opulent Casino de Monte-Carlo, or immerse yourself in marine life at the world-class Oceanographic Museum, dramatically set on the cliff face.
For a more authentic Riviera experience, explore the fortified town of Antibes. Its charming old town, 16th-century ramparts, and the largest marina in the Mediterranean make it a captivating stop. Art lovers will adore the Picasso Museum, housed in the Château Grimaldi, where the artist once had his studio. Nearby, Juan-les-Pins offers lively nightlife and beautiful sandy beaches.
Beyond the Coastline: Hidden Gems and Natural Wonders
While the coastal towns steal the spotlight, the Côte d'Azur offers so much more. Venture inland to discover enchanting perched villages and stunning natural landscapes.
Grasse, the world's perfume capital, invites you to delve into the fragrant world of perfumery. Take a guided tour of a perfume factory and even try your hand at creating your own unique scent.
For a truly breathtaking natural escape, head to the Gorges du Verdon, Europe's deepest canyon. This spectacular gorge, with its turquoise waters, is perfect for hiking, kayaking, and paddleboarding. It's a striking contrast to the coastal glamour and offers an exhilarating adventure.
The Massif de l'Esterel is another natural marvel, with its dramatic red volcanic rocks plunging into the azure sea. Explore its numerous hiking and cycling trails, offering incredible vistas and secluded coves.
Don't miss the chance to discover some of the Côte d'Azur's "hidden gems" too. Take a boat trip to the Lérins Islands off the coast of Cannes, including Île Sainte-Marguerite (home to the Man in the Iron Mask's prison) and the peaceful Île Saint-Honorat, where Cistercian monks produce wine and liqueurs. Or explore the charming fishing village of Villefranche-sur-Mer, with its colourful waterfront houses and a beautiful natural harbour. For a truly secluded beach experience, seek out Mala Beach in Cap d'Ail, nestled between steep cliffs with crystal-clear waters.
A Rich Tapestry of Art and Culture
The Côte d'Azur has long been a muse for artists, and its artistic legacy is evident throughout the region. From the vibrant colours that inspired Matisse and Chagall to the contemporary art found in numerous galleries, there's a wealth of cultural experiences to be had.
Visit the Musée Matisse in Nice, housed in a 17th-century Genoese villa, showcasing a comprehensive collection of his works. The Marc Chagall National Museum, also in Nice, is dedicated to his "Biblical Message" series and offers a serene setting for contemplation.
The Fondation Maeght in Saint-Paul-de-Vence is a must-see for modern art enthusiasts, with its remarkable collection of 20th-century art set in stunning architectural surroundings with sculptures by Miró and Giacometti.
And don't forget the exquisite Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild in Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat. This opulent mansion, with its nine meticulously themed gardens overlooking the sea, is a feast for the senses and a testament to the Belle Époque era.
When to Visit
The Côte d'Azur boasts over 300 days of sunshine a year, making it an appealing destination almost any time. Spring (April-June) and early autumn (September-October) are generally considered the best times to visit, offering pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, and vibrant landscapes. Summers (July-August) are hot and bustling, perfect for beach lovers and those seeking lively nightlife, but be prepared for larger crowds.
The roads are superb, and driving out from Le Foulon you can reach pretty much anywhere on the Côte d'Azur as a day trip - if you've hired a car get out and use it!
